Aide-mémoire Git

Référence rapide pour les commandes Git courantes

Rechercher des commandes

Configuration

Commande	Description
git init	Initialize a new Git repository
git config --global user.name "Name"	Set global username
git config --global user.email "email"	Set global email
git config --list	List all Git configuration
git clone <url>	Clone a repository from URL

Branches

Commande	Description
git branch	List local branches
git branch <name>	Create a new branch
git checkout <branch>	Switch to a branch
git checkout -b <name>	Create and switch to a new branch
git merge <branch>	Merge a branch into current
git branch -d <name>	Delete a branch

Validation

Commande	Description
git add <file>	Stage a file for commit
git add .	Stage all changes
git commit -m "msg"	Commit staged changes with message
git commit -am "msg"	Add and commit all tracked changes
git commit --amend	Amend the last commit

Distant

Commande	Description
git remote -v	List remote repositories
git remote add <name> <url>	Add a remote repository
git push <remote> <branch>	Push to a remote branch
git push -u <remote> <branch>	Push and set upstream
git pull	Pull changes from remote
git fetch	Fetch changes without merging

Diff & Comparaison

Commande	Description
git diff	Show unstaged changes
git diff --staged	Show staged changes
git diff <branch>..<branch>	Diff between two branches

Journal

Commande	Description
git log	View commit history
git log --oneline	View compact commit history
git log --graph	View commit history as graph

Reset & Annuler

Commande	Description
git reset <file>	Unstage a file
git reset --soft HEAD~1	Undo last commit, keep changes staged
git reset --hard HEAD~1	Undo last commit, discard changes
git revert <commit>	Revert a commit by creating a new one

Stash

Commande	Description
git stash	Stash working directory changes
git stash pop	Apply and remove latest stash
git stash list	List all stashes
git stash drop	Discard the latest stash

Comment utiliser

Parcourez les commandes Git courantes organisées par catégorie. Utilisez le filtre de recherche pour trouver rapidement des commandes spécifiques. Chaque commande affiche sa syntaxe et une brève description.